Echocardiogram
An echocardiogram (also called an echo) is a type of ultrasound test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of the heart. The test provides information about the heart's size, shape, and motion, as well as the condition of the heart valves and the blood vessels that enter and leave the heart. Echocardiography can help detect heart problems, such as heart valve disease, heart failure, and abnormal heart rhythms, and it can also be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for heart conditions.
Book an AppointmentDuring an echocardiogram, a technician will apply a gel to the skin of your chest and then press a handheld device, called a transducer, against your skin. The transducer sends out high-frequency sound waves, which bounce off the different parts of your heart and then return to the transducer. The transducer receives these echoes and sends them to a computer, which creates detailed images of your heart.
The test typically takes around 30 minutes to complete. Most people find it to be painless, though some people may experience a slight discomfort from the pressure of the transducer against the skin.
During the test, the technician will take images of your heart from different angles, and may ask you to hold your breath or change your body position to get better images. You may need to remove clothing from your upper body and wear a gown for the exam and no preparation is needed.
Echocardiography is a non-invasive test and considered as very safe and reliable.
In general, there is no specific preparation needed for an echocardiogram. However, there are a few things you can do to make sure the test goes smoothly:
By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your echocardiogram goes smoothly and that the results are accurate.
An echocardiogram, or "echo," is specifically used to create detailed images of the heart. The test uses high-frequency sound waves that are directed at the heart and reflect back, creating a moving picture of the heart's structure and function.
During the test, the technician will take images of the heart from different angles, such as the front, the sides, or the back of the heart, This will allow the technician to see the different parts of the heart, including the chambers, the walls, and the blood vessels, and measure the blood flow. Additionally, echocardiograms can also be used to evaluate blood vessels and structures near the heart. For example, a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) allows the technician to examine the back of the heart and major blood vessels by passing a small tube with an ultrasound transducer down the esophagus. This allows for better visualization of certain areas of the heart and allows for a more accurate diagnosis.
Echocardiograms are a valuable diagnostic tool for heart disease, but it is only useful for heart and the structure surrounding it not for other part of the body.